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Loading contentSolar Orbiter is an ESA–NASA mission imaging the Sun from close range and viewing its poles for the first time.
Returned the closest images of the Sun and first views toward the solar poles.
| Mission | Type | Agency | Launch | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BepiColomboMercury | Orbiter | ESA | 2018-10-20 | En route |
| Venus ExpressVenus | Orbiter | ESA | 2005-11-09 | Completed |
| Mars ExpressMars | Orbiter | ESA | 2003-06-02 | Active |
| JUICE (Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer)Jupiter and its icy moons | Orbiter | ESA | 2023-04-14 | En route |
| RosettaComet 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko | Orbiter and lander | ESA | 2004-03-02 | Completed |
| GaiaSun–Earth L2 | Astrometry observatory | ESA | 2013-12-19 | Completed |
Facts on this topic will be cited from these primary and reference sources.
European missions, observatories, and space science imagery.