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Space mission · ESA

Rosetta

ExplorationCompletedLaunched 2004-03-02

Mission overview

Rosetta was the first mission to orbit a comet and to deploy a lander, Philae, to a comet's surface.

Mission data

Identity and engineering data from Wikidata (type-verified match · Q48572) · launch date 2004-03-02 confirmed

International designator2004-006AWikidata · catalogued
OperatorEuropean Space AgencyWikidata · catalogued
ManufacturerAstriumWikidata · catalogued
Launch mass3,000 kgWikidata · catalogued
Full field-level provenance
  • International designator: Wikidata (Wikimedia Foundation) — community-curated structured knowledge base · Wikidata · wdt · P247 · catalogued value · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Operator: Wikidata (Wikimedia Foundation) — community-curated structured knowledge base · Wikidata · wdt · P137 · catalogued value · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Manufacturer: Wikidata (Wikimedia Foundation) — community-curated structured knowledge base · Wikidata · wdt · P176 · catalogued value · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Launch mass: Wikidata (Wikimedia Foundation) — community-curated structured knowledge base · Wikidata · wdt · P2067 · catalogued value · retrieved 2026-07-11

Sourced from Wikidata (community-maintained structured data, whose statements link to their own citations where provided); each value carries its Wikidata QID. A field with conflicting Wikidata values is omitted. Launch date is used only to cross-check the catalogue, never to override it. Fields Wikidata did not provide, or where conflicting values exist, are omitted, never invented.

Outcome & discoveries

Escorted comet 67P through perihelion and landed Philae in 2014.

  • First soft landing on a comet (Philae)
  • Detection of organic molecules and unusual water isotopes at comet 67P

Mission profile

Spacecraft

Knowledge connections

MissionAgencyLaunch
BepiColomboMercuryESA2018-10-20
Venus ExpressVenusESA2005-11-09
Mars ExpressMarsESA2003-06-02
JUICE (Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer)Jupiter and its icy moonsESA2023-04-14
Solar OrbiterThe SunESA2020-02-10
GaiaSun–Earth L2ESA2013-12-19

Sources

The primary and reference sources this topic draws on.

  • ESAEuropean Space Agency

    European missions, observatories, and space science imagery.