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Astronomy · Space Missions

Mars Science Laboratory

The mission that landed the Curiosity rover on Mars.

Agency
NASA
Rover
Curiosity
Landed
2012, in Gale Crater
Goal
Assess past habitability of Mars

NASA/JPL-Caltech · NASA media (public domain)

Gallery

Mars Science Laboratory Descent Stage

This portion of NASA Mars Science Laboratory, called the descent stage, does its main work during the final few minutes before touchdown on Mars.

2008

NASA/JPL-Caltech · NASA media (public domain)

Source archive ↗

Landing Curiosity

Mars Science Laboratory is the NASA mission that carried the Curiosity rover to Mars, landing in 2012 using a novel sky-crane system to lower the rover gently to the surface of Gale Crater.

A mobile laboratory

Curiosity is essentially a roving science laboratory, equipped to analyze rocks and soil. It was sent to determine whether its landing site ever had environmental conditions capable of supporting microbial life.

Key findings

The mission found evidence that Gale Crater once held a lake and the chemical ingredients associated with habitable environments, strengthening the case that ancient Mars was more hospitable than it is today.

Knowledge connections

How this connects across Asteria Star — scientific, cultural, and astrological links are kept separate.

Scientific connections

Observational connections

Mission connections

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