Theory · proposed 1915 CE
General Relativity
History of Astronomy
The theory
Einstein's theory of gravity as the curvature of spacetime by mass and energy. Published in 1915, it predicted the bending of starlight, the precession of Mercury's orbit, black holes, an expanding universe, and gravitational waves — predictions confirmed across the following century and underpinning modern cosmology.
Originated by
Albert Einstein
Confirmed by
Knowledge connections
- Confirmed byThe First Detection of Gravitational Waves
- Confirmed byThe Milky Way's Central Black Hole
- Confirmed byThe First Image of a Black Hole
- Part ofModern Astronomy
- Required byThe Big Bang
- Required byCosmic Inflation
- Required byThe Expansion of the Universe
- Required byThe Hubble–Lemaître Law
- Required byDark Matter
- Required byDark Energy
- Required byGravity
- Required bySpacetime
- Required bySpecial Relativity
- Required byQuantum Gravity
- Required byThe Event Horizon
- Required byGravitational Singularity
- Required byHawking Radiation
- Required byThe Schwarzschild Radius
- Required byGravitational Waves
- Required byBlack Hole
- Developed byAlbert Einstein
- Associated withThe Fundamental Forces
- Associated withTime Dilation
- Associated withThe Equivalence Principle
Sources & references
The primary and reference sources this topic draws on.
- NASANational Aeronautics and Space Administration
Mission data, planetary science, space telescopes, and public-domain imagery.
Most NASA-produced imagery is in the public domain; individual items are checked for usage terms before publication.
- BritannicaEncyclopaedia Britannica
General reference for the history of astronomy, biographies, and cultural context.