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Astronomy · Space Telescopes

Spitzer Space Telescope

NASA's pioneering infrared observatory.

Type
Infrared telescope
Agency
NASA
Focus
Cool, dusty, and distant objects
Retired
2020

NASA · NASA media (public domain)

Gallery

Spitzer Space Telescope View of Galaxy Messier 101

The galaxy Messier 101 is a swirling spiral of stars, gas, and dust.

2009

NASA/JPL-Caltech/STScI · NASA media (public domain)

Source archive ↗

An infrared pioneer

The Spitzer Space Telescope was one of NASA's Great Observatories, specializing in infrared light. Infrared lets astronomers study objects that are cool, dusty, or very distant, which are faint or hidden in visible light.

What it studied

Spitzer peered into dusty star-forming regions, surveyed distant galaxies, and made early measurements of the light from exoplanets, helping to characterize worlds beyond our Solar System.

End of mission

After operating well beyond its planned lifetime, Spitzer was retired in 2020. Its infrared legacy helped pave the way for the James Webb Space Telescope.

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