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Physiological effect · Space Medicine

Cardiovascular Deconditioning

The heart and blood vessels adapt to weightlessness, and the heart can weaken without the constant work of pumping against gravity. Crews often experience orthostatic intolerance — dizziness on standing — when they return to gravity.

Countermeasures

How this effect is mitigated.

Knowledge connections

Sources

The primary and reference sources this topic draws on.

  • NASANational Aeronautics and Space Administration

    Mission data, planetary science, space telescopes, and public-domain imagery.

    Most NASA-produced imagery is in the public domain; individual items are checked for usage terms before publication.