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Solar physics · ~25 d equator, ~35 d poles

Differential Rotation

The Sun does not rotate as a solid body: its equator completes a turn in about twenty-five days while the polar regions take around thirty-five. This shearing of the plasma winds up the magnetic field and is a key ingredient of the solar dynamo. It is measured from tracking sunspots and from helioseismology.

Highlights

  • Equator laps the poles — winding up the magnetic field

Across solar physics

Knowledge connections

Sources

The primary and reference sources this topic draws on.

  • NASANational Aeronautics and Space Administration

    Mission data, planetary science, space telescopes, and public-domain imagery.

    Most NASA-produced imagery is in the public domain; individual items are checked for usage terms before publication.