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Heliosphere

The Heliospheric Bow Wave

The disturbance ahead of the heliosphere as it moves through the surrounding interstellar cloud. Earlier work expected a sharp bow shock, but measurements from IBEX and the Voyagers suggest the Sun moves too slowly through the local medium for a strong shock — a gentler bow wave instead. The exact nature of the boundary is still being studied.

Highlights

  • Likely a gentle bow wave, not a strong bow shock

Knowledge connections

Sources

The primary and reference sources this topic draws on.

  • NASANational Aeronautics and Space Administration

    Mission data, planetary science, space telescopes, and public-domain imagery.

    Most NASA-produced imagery is in the public domain; individual items are checked for usage terms before publication.