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Technique · Astrometry & Motion

Parallax

The apparent shift of a nearby star against distant background stars as the Earth orbits the Sun. The size of that shift gives the star's distance by simple geometry — the first and most fundamental rung of the distance ladder.

Astrometry & MotionMeasures: Distance to nearby stars

Highlights

  • The one direct, geometric distance measurement

Knowledge connections

Sources

The primary and reference sources this topic draws on.

  • NASANational Aeronautics and Space Administration

    Mission data, planetary science, space telescopes, and public-domain imagery.

    Most NASA-produced imagery is in the public domain; individual items are checked for usage terms before publication.

  • ESAEuropean Space Agency

    European missions, observatories, and space science imagery.