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Astronomer · 1910 CE – 1995 CE

Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar

History of AstronomyModern Astronomy

Biography

Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar showed that a white dwarf cannot exceed about 1.4 solar masses — the Chandrasekhar limit — above which gravity wins and the star collapses to a neutron star or black hole. First proposed when he was just 19, the result was famously disputed by Eddington but eventually recognised with the 1983 Nobel Prize.

Scientific contributions

  • Derived the Chandrasekhar limit for white dwarf mass
  • Founded much of the theory of stellar structure and evolution
  • Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics (1983)

Awards

Knowledge connections

Sources & references

The primary and reference sources this topic draws on.

  • NASANational Aeronautics and Space Administration

    Mission data, planetary science, space telescopes, and public-domain imagery.

    Most NASA-produced imagery is in the public domain; individual items are checked for usage terms before publication.

  • The Nobel PrizeThe Nobel Foundation

    Official record of Nobel laureates, prize motivations, and award years.