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Astronomer · 1656 CE – 1742 CE

Edmond Halley

History of AstronomyThe Scientific Revolution

Biography

Edmond Halley was an English astronomer and the second Astronomer Royal. Recognising that several recorded comets were one body on a 76-year orbit, he predicted its return in 1758 — confirmed after his death, and now called Halley's Comet. He also paid for and shepherded the publication of Newton's Principia, which might otherwise never have appeared.

Scientific contributions

  • Predicted the return of the comet that bears his name
  • Funded and encouraged the publication of Newton's Principia
  • Catalogued the southern stars from Saint Helena

Major discoveries

Related scientists

Observatories, instruments & objects

Knowledge connections

Sources & references

The primary and reference sources this topic draws on.

  • BritannicaEncyclopaedia Britannica

    General reference for the history of astronomy, biographies, and cultural context.

  • IAUInternational Astronomical Union

    Official naming, definitions, constellation boundaries, and astronomical nomenclature.