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AsteriaStar
Open cluster · Auriga

NGC 1857

Deep skyNGC 1857

Scientific overview

NGC 1857 is an open cluster in the constellation Auriga. It shines at apparent magnitude 7 and spans about 4.5 arcminutes of sky.

Observation guide

Difficulty
Binoculars
Recommended equipment
10×50 binoculars or any small telescope
Best observed
Winter (N. evening sky)
Best hemisphere
Northern

Guidance follows standard observing practice, derived from the object's real magnitude and position. A dark, moonless sky always helps.

Location in the sky

Constellation
Auriga
RA / Dec
5.3349h / 39.3436°
Hemisphere
Northern
Season
Winter

Precision measurements

Distances and velocities from SIMBAD · NGC 1857

Distance8,969 lySIMBAD · catalogued
Physical size (major axis)11.740787 lySIMBAD · derived
Radial velocity1.3 ± 0.1 km/sSIMBAD · measured
Right ascension (ICRS)80.030833 degSIMBAD · measured
Declination (ICRS)39.336111 degSIMBAD · measured
Full field-level provenance
  • Distance: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · mesDistance · dist · 2022MNRAS.509..421N · distance indicator: paral · catalogued value · source value 2.75 kpc · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Physical size (major axis): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · derived (OpenNGC angular size × SIMBAD distance) · physical size = angular size × distance (small-angle); angular size from OpenNGC, distance from SIMBAD mesDistance · derived · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Radial velocity: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · rvz_radvel · 2020AJ....159..199D · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Right ascension (ICRS): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · ra · 2021A&A...647A..19T · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Declination (ICRS): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · dec · 2021A&A...647A..19T · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11

Physical size is derived from the OpenNGC angular size and the catalogued distance (small-angle: size = angle × distance). This is a Galactic object: its Doppler shift is shown as a radial velocity, not a cosmological redshift. Fields a source did not provide are omitted, never invented.

ObjectTypeMagSize (′)
NGC 2281NGC 2281Open cluster5.410.8
M 37M 37 · NGC 2099Open cluster5.611.4
M 36M 36 · NGC 1960Open cluster67.2
M 38M 38 · NGC 1912Open cluster6.49.6
NGC 1893NGC 1893Open cluster7.56
NGC 1664NGC 1664Open cluster7.611.4
NGC 1778NGC 1778Open cluster7.74.5
NGC 1907NGC 1907Open cluster8.25.4

Sources

The primary and reference sources this topic draws on.

  • OpenNGCOpenNGC (M. Verga) — NGC/IC, Messier, and Caldwell catalogue data

    Openly-licensed deep-sky catalogue: object types, positions, magnitudes, sizes, morphology, and cross-identifiers.