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Barred spiral galaxy · Fornax

Fornax B

Deep skyNGC 1317PGC 12653

Scientific overview

Fornax B is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Fornax. It shines at apparent magnitude 10.88 and spans about 3.1 arcminutes of sky.

Observation guide

Difficulty
Medium telescope
Recommended equipment
≈ 150–200 mm telescope
Best observed
Winter (S. evening sky)
Best hemisphere
Southern

Guidance follows standard observing practice, derived from the object's real magnitude and position. A dark, moonless sky always helps.

Location in the sky

Constellation
Fornax
RA / Dec
3.379h / -37.1037°
Hemisphere
Southern
Season
Winter

Precision measurements

Distances and velocities from SIMBAD and redshift from NED · NGC 1317

Distance5.5120e+7 lySIMBAD · catalogued
Physical size (major axis)49,705 lySIMBAD · derived
Physical size (minor axis)41,367 lySIMBAD · derived
Redshift (z)0.006474 ± 4.7000e-5NED · catalogued
Radial velocity1,941 km/sSIMBAD · measured
Right ascension (ICRS)50.68451 degSIMBAD · measured
Declination (ICRS)-37.103661 degSIMBAD · measured
Full field-level provenance
  • Distance: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · mesDistance · dist · 2019A&A...631A..38L · distance indicator: redshift · catalogued value · source value 16.9 Mpc · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Physical size (major axis): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · derived (OpenNGC angular size × SIMBAD distance) · physical size = angular size × distance (small-angle); angular size from OpenNGC, distance from SIMBAD mesDistance · derived · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Physical size (minor axis): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · derived (OpenNGC angular size × SIMBAD distance) · physical size = angular size × distance (small-angle); angular size from OpenNGC, distance from SIMBAD mesDistance · derived · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Redshift (z): NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database · NED · ObjectLookup · Redshift · 1991RC3.9.C...0000d · catalogued value · NED quality SUN · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Radial velocity: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · rvz_radvel · 2025A&A...699A.331L · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Right ascension (ICRS): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · ra · 2020yCat.1350....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Declination (ICRS): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · dec · 2020yCat.1350....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11

Physical size is derived from the OpenNGC angular size and the catalogued distance (small-angle: size = angle × distance). Redshift is the object's measured redshift — a negative value is a blueshift (the galaxy is approaching, its motion dominated by local rather than cosmic expansion). Fields a source did not provide are omitted, never invented.

ObjectTypeMagSize (′)
Fornax ANGC 1316Lenticular galaxy8.4813.46
NGC 1360NGC 1360Planetary nebula9.46.42
NGC 1399NGC 1399Elliptical galaxy9.48.51
NGC 1398NGC 1398Barred spiral galaxy9.556.95
NGC 1097C 67 · NGC 1097Barred spiral galaxy9.7610.57
NGC 1380NGC 1380Lenticular galaxy9.944.58
Fornax Dwarf Cluster 3NGC 1049Globular cluster13.591.2

Sources

The primary and reference sources this topic draws on.

  • OpenNGCOpenNGC (M. Verga) — NGC/IC, Messier, and Caldwell catalogue data

    Openly-licensed deep-sky catalogue: object types, positions, magnitudes, sizes, morphology, and cross-identifiers.