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Orbital mechanics · L1–L5

Lagrange Points

The five points in a two-body system where a small third body can remain fixed relative to the two, its motion balanced by their combined gravity. The James Webb Space Telescope orbits the Sun–Earth L2 point, and the Trojan asteroids sit at Jupiter's L4 and L5.

Highlights

  • The five gravitational parking spots — home to JWST

Across celestial mechanics

Knowledge connections

Sources

The primary and reference sources this topic draws on.

  • NASA JPLJet Propulsion Laboratory / Solar System Dynamics

    Orbital data, ephemerides, and small-body parameters for planets, asteroids, and comets.