Loading…
Loading contentLoading…
Loading contentLate in a low- or intermediate-mass star's life, both a hydrogen shell and a helium shell burn around a carbon–oxygen core. Recurring thermal pulses dredge freshly-made elements to the surface and drive heavy mass loss, as the star climbs the asymptotic giant branch toward the ejection of its envelope.
Facts on this topic will be cited from these primary and reference sources.
Mission data, planetary science, space telescopes, and public-domain imagery.
Most NASA-produced imagery is in the public domain; individual items are checked for usage terms before publication.