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Red dwarf · Monoceros

Ross 614

Knowledge graphHIP 30920Gl 234A

Scientific overview

Ross 614 is a red dwarf in the constellation Monoceros (Monocerotis), lying about 13.46 light-years from Earth.

Class M. Cool red stars. The most common type in the galaxy, ranging from red dwarfs to red giants. Such stars have surface temperatures around 2,400–3,700 K and appear red to the eye.

Physical properties

Spectral typeM4.5Ve
Luminosity classV
Apparent magnitude11.12
Absolute magnitude13.04
Luminosity (Sun = 1)0.001
Colour index (B−V)1.69
Distance13.46 ly (4.13 pc)

Values are real catalogue data; fields without a reliable value are omitted, never estimated.

Precision measurements

Astrometry and astrophysics from SIMBAD

Parallax243 ± 0.8833 masSIMBAD · measured
Proper motion (RA)750.1 mas/yrSIMBAD · measured
Proper motion (Dec)-802.9 mas/yrSIMBAD · measured
Radial velocity16.7 ± 0.2 km/sSIMBAD · measured
Spectral typeM4.5VSIMBAD · catalogued
Right ascension (ICRS)97.3475 degSIMBAD · measured
Declination (ICRS)-2.8136 degSIMBAD · measured
Full field-level provenance
  • Parallax: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · plx_value · 2018yCat.1345....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Proper motion (RA): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · pmra · 2018yCat.1345....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Proper motion (Dec): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · pmdec · 2018yCat.1345....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Radial velocity: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · rvz_radvel · 2006AstL...32..759G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Spectral type: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · sp_type · 1991ApJS...77..417K · catalogue identifier/value · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Right ascension (ICRS): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · ra · 2018yCat.1345....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Declination (ICRS): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · dec · 2018yCat.1345....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11

measured = direct catalogue value · estimated = Bayesian inference (Bailer-Jones distance) · modeled = model output (Gaia GSP-Phot). Fields a source did not provide are omitted, never invented.

Evolution

A red dwarf is a small, cool, low-mass main-sequence star. Red dwarfs burn their fuel so slowly that they can shine for tens of billions of years — far longer than the present age of the universe.

Location in the sky

Constellation
Monoceros
Hemisphere
Both (equatorial)
Best seen
Winter (N. evening sky)
RA / Dec
6.4898h / -2.814°

Knowledge connections

  • In constellationMonoceros

Sources

The primary and reference sources this topic draws on.

  • HYG DatabaseHYG Database (Hipparcos + Yale Bright Star + Gliese), by D. Nash / astronexus

    Aggregated, openly-licensed star catalogue combining Hipparcos, the Yale Bright Star Catalogue, and the Gliese Catalogue of Nearby Stars.

  • HipparcosESA Hipparcos space astrometry mission

    High-precision parallax, magnitude, and position for ~118,000 stars.