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Blue giant · Cassiopeia

Omicron Cassiopeiae

Knowledge graphOmicron Cas22 CasHR 193HD 4180

Scientific overview

Omicron Cassiopeiae is a blue giant in the constellation Cassiopeia (Cassiopeiae), lying about 702.9 light-years from Earth.

Class B. Hot, blue-white stars. Massive and luminous, they often light up the regions where they form. Such stars have surface temperatures around 10,000–30,000 K and appear blue-white to the eye.

Physical properties

Spectral typeB5III
Luminosity classIII
Apparent magnitude4.48
Absolute magnitude-2.19
Luminosity (Sun = 1)653
Colour index (B−V)-0.069
Distance702.9 ly (215.52 pc)

Values are real catalogue data; fields without a reliable value are omitted, never estimated.

Precision measurements

Astrometry and astrophysics from SIMBAD and Gaia DR3 · Gaia DR3 390548351252549760 · elevated RUWE

Parallax0.5116 ± 0.7336 masSIMBAD · measured
Distance2312.2 pcGaia · estimated
Proper motion (RA)17.415 mas/yrSIMBAD · measured
Proper motion (Dec)-8.947 mas/yrSIMBAD · measured
Radial velocity-16.9 ± 5 km/sSIMBAD · measured
Spectral typeB5IIIeSIMBAD · catalogued
Right ascension (ICRS)11.1813 degSIMBAD · measured
Declination (ICRS)48.2844 degSIMBAD · measured
Full field-level provenance
  • Parallax: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · plx_value · 2020yCat.1350....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Distance: ESA Gaia astrometric survey · Gaia EDR3 · Bailer-Jones (2021) · external.gaiaedr3_distance · r_med_geo · row 390548351252549760 · Bayesian estimate · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Proper motion (RA): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · pmra · 2020yCat.1350....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Proper motion (Dec): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · pmdec · 2020yCat.1350....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Radial velocity: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · rvz_radvel · 1979IAUS...30...57E · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Spectral type: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · sp_type · catalogue identifier/value · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Right ascension (ICRS): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · ra · 2020yCat.1350....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Declination (ICRS): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · dec · 2020yCat.1350....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11

measured = direct catalogue value · estimated = Bayesian inference (Bailer-Jones distance) · modeled = model output (Gaia GSP-Phot). Fields a source did not provide are omitted, never invented.

Evolution

A blue giant is a hot, massive, highly luminous star that has evolved off the main sequence. Such stars are short-lived on cosmic timescales.

Location in the sky

Constellation
Cassiopeia
Hemisphere
Northern
Best seen
Autumn (N. evening sky)
RA / Dec
0.7454h / 48.2844°

Knowledge connections

  • In constellationCassiopeia (constellation)

Sources

The primary and reference sources this topic draws on.

  • HYG DatabaseHYG Database (Hipparcos + Yale Bright Star + Gliese), by D. Nash / astronexus

    Aggregated, openly-licensed star catalogue combining Hipparcos, the Yale Bright Star Catalogue, and the Gliese Catalogue of Nearby Stars.

  • HipparcosESA Hipparcos space astrometry mission

    High-precision parallax, magnitude, and position for ~118,000 stars.