Skip to content
AsteriaStar
Subgiant · Canis Major

Omega Canis Majoris

Knowledge graphOmega CMa28 CMaHR 2749HD 56139

Scientific overview

Omega Canis Majoris is a subgiant in the constellation Canis Major (Canis Majoris), lying about 911.1 light-years from Earth.

Class B. Hot, blue-white stars. Massive and luminous, they often light up the regions where they form. Such stars have surface temperatures around 10,000–30,000 K and appear blue-white to the eye.

Physical properties

Spectral typeB2IV/Ve
Luminosity classIV
Apparent magnitude4.01
Absolute magnitude-3.22
Luminosity (Sun = 1)1,692
Colour index (B−V)-0.15
Distance911.1 ly (279.33 pc)

Values are real catalogue data; fields without a reliable value are omitted, never estimated.

Precision measurements

Astrometry and astrophysics from SIMBAD and Gaia DR3 · Gaia DR3 5610257226031514240 · elevated RUWE

Parallax3.561 ± 0.1524 masSIMBAD · measured
Distance282.3 pcGaia · estimated
Proper motion (RA)-11.617 mas/yrSIMBAD · measured
Proper motion (Dec)8.109 mas/yrSIMBAD · measured
Radial velocity23.2 ± 2.4 km/sSIMBAD · measured
Spectral typeB2.5VeSIMBAD · catalogued
Right ascension (ICRS)108.7 degSIMBAD · measured
Declination (ICRS)-26.7727 degSIMBAD · measured
Full field-level provenance
  • Parallax: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · plx_value · 2020yCat.1350....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Distance: ESA Gaia astrometric survey · Gaia EDR3 · Bailer-Jones (2021) · external.gaiaedr3_distance · r_med_geo · row 5610257226031514240 · Bayesian estimate · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Proper motion (RA): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · pmra · 2020yCat.1350....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Proper motion (Dec): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · pmdec · 2020yCat.1350....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Radial velocity: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · rvz_radvel · 2006AstL...32..759G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Spectral type: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · sp_type · 1982ApJS...50...55S · catalogue identifier/value · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Right ascension (ICRS): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · ra · 2020yCat.1350....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Declination (ICRS): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · dec · 2020yCat.1350....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11

measured = direct catalogue value · estimated = Bayesian inference (Bailer-Jones distance) · modeled = model output (Gaia GSP-Phot). Fields a source did not provide are omitted, never invented.

Evolution

A subgiant has begun to evolve off the main sequence, brightening and expanding as core hydrogen fusion ends.

Location in the sky

Constellation
Canis Major
Hemisphere
Southern
Best seen
Winter (N. evening sky)
RA / Dec
7.2468h / -26.7727°

Knowledge connections

  • In constellationCanis Major

Sources

The primary and reference sources this topic draws on.

  • HYG DatabaseHYG Database (Hipparcos + Yale Bright Star + Gliese), by D. Nash / astronexus

    Aggregated, openly-licensed star catalogue combining Hipparcos, the Yale Bright Star Catalogue, and the Gliese Catalogue of Nearby Stars.

  • HipparcosESA Hipparcos space astrometry mission

    High-precision parallax, magnitude, and position for ~118,000 stars.