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AsteriaStar
Main-sequence star · Cassiopeia

Lambda Cassiopeiae

Knowledge graphLambda Cas14 CasHR 123HD 2772

Scientific overview

Lambda Cassiopeiae is a main-sequence star in the constellation Cassiopeia (Cassiopeiae), lying about 377.5 light-years from Earth.

Class B. Hot, blue-white stars. Massive and luminous, they often light up the regions where they form. Such stars have surface temperatures around 10,000–30,000 K and appear blue-white to the eye.

Physical properties

Spectral typeB8Vn
Luminosity classV
Apparent magnitude4.74
Absolute magnitude-0.58
Luminosity (Sun = 1)148
Colour index (B−V)-0.098
Distance377.5 ly (115.74 pc)

Values are real catalogue data; fields without a reliable value are omitted, never estimated.

Precision measurements

Astrometry and astrophysics from SIMBAD

Parallax8.64 ± 0.43 masSIMBAD · measured
Proper motion (RA)41.2 mas/yrSIMBAD · measured
Proper motion (Dec)-16.54 mas/yrSIMBAD · measured
Radial velocity-12.2 ± 1.3 km/sSIMBAD · measured
Spectral typeB8VnSIMBAD · catalogued
Right ascension (ICRS)7.9432 degSIMBAD · measured
Declination (ICRS)54.5223 degSIMBAD · measured
Full field-level provenance
  • Parallax: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · plx_value · 2007A&A...474..653V · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Proper motion (RA): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · pmra · 2007A&A...474..653V · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Proper motion (Dec): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · pmdec · 2007A&A...474..653V · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Radial velocity: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · rvz_radvel · 2007AN....328..889K · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Spectral type: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · sp_type · catalogue identifier/value · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Right ascension (ICRS): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · ra · 2007A&A...474..653V · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Declination (ICRS): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · dec · 2007A&A...474..653V · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11

measured = direct catalogue value · estimated = Bayesian inference (Bailer-Jones distance) · modeled = model output (Gaia GSP-Phot). Fields a source did not provide are omitted, never invented.

Evolution

A main-sequence star fuses hydrogen into helium in its core. It will remain on the main sequence for most of its life before evolving into a giant.

Location in the sky

Constellation
Cassiopeia
Hemisphere
Northern
Best seen
Autumn (N. evening sky)
RA / Dec
0.5295h / 54.5223°

Knowledge connections

  • In constellationCassiopeia (constellation)

Sources

The primary and reference sources this topic draws on.

  • HYG DatabaseHYG Database (Hipparcos + Yale Bright Star + Gliese), by D. Nash / astronexus

    Aggregated, openly-licensed star catalogue combining Hipparcos, the Yale Bright Star Catalogue, and the Gliese Catalogue of Nearby Stars.

  • HipparcosESA Hipparcos space astrometry mission

    High-precision parallax, magnitude, and position for ~118,000 stars.