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Main-sequence star · Hydra

HR 4163

Knowledge graphHR 4163HD 92055HIP 52009

Scientific overview

HR 4163 is a main-sequence star in the constellation Hydra (Hydrae), lying about 679.5 light-years from Earth.

Class C (carbon star). Cool carbon stars — evolved red giants whose atmospheres hold more carbon than oxygen, giving them a striking deep-red, ruby colour. Such stars have surface temperatures around ≤ 3,200 K and appear deep red to the eye.

Physical properties

Spectral typeC
Apparent magnitude4.89
Absolute magnitude-1.7
Luminosity (Sun = 1)418
Colour index (B−V)2.8
Distance679.5 ly (208.33 pc)

Values are real catalogue data; fields without a reliable value are omitted, never estimated.

Precision measurements

Astrometry and astrophysics from SIMBAD

Parallax4.8 ± 0.23 masSIMBAD · measured
Proper motion (RA)42.59 mas/yrSIMBAD · measured
Proper motion (Dec)-37.72 mas/yrSIMBAD · measured
Radial velocity-25.8 ± 1.7 km/sSIMBAD · measured
Spectral typeC-N5SIMBAD · catalogued
Right ascension (ICRS)159.4 degSIMBAD · measured
Declination (ICRS)-13.3845 degSIMBAD · measured
Full field-level provenance
  • Parallax: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · plx_value · 2007A&A...474..653V · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Proper motion (RA): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · pmra · 2007A&A...474..653V · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Proper motion (Dec): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · pmdec · 2007A&A...474..653V · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Radial velocity: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · rvz_radvel · 2006AstL...32..759G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Spectral type: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · sp_type · 1996ApJS..105..419B · catalogue identifier/value · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Right ascension (ICRS): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · ra · 2007A&A...474..653V · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Declination (ICRS): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · dec · 2007A&A...474..653V · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11

measured = direct catalogue value · estimated = Bayesian inference (Bailer-Jones distance) · modeled = model output (Gaia GSP-Phot). Fields a source did not provide are omitted, never invented.

Evolution

A main-sequence star fuses hydrogen into helium in its core. It will remain on the main sequence for most of its life before evolving into a giant.

Location in the sky

Constellation
Hydra
Hemisphere
Both (equatorial)
Best seen
Spring (N. evening sky)
RA / Dec
10.6259h / -13.3845°

Knowledge connections

  • In constellationHydra

Sources

The primary and reference sources this topic draws on.

  • HYG DatabaseHYG Database (Hipparcos + Yale Bright Star + Gliese), by D. Nash / astronexus

    Aggregated, openly-licensed star catalogue combining Hipparcos, the Yale Bright Star Catalogue, and the Gliese Catalogue of Nearby Stars.

  • HipparcosESA Hipparcos space astrometry mission

    High-precision parallax, magnitude, and position for ~118,000 stars.