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AsteriaStar
Yellow dwarf · Pyxis

HR 3430

Knowledge graphHR 3430HD 73752HIP 42430Gl 314A

Scientific overview

HR 3430 is a yellow dwarf in the constellation Pyxis (Pyxidis), lying about 63.27 light-years from Earth.

Class G. Yellow stars like the Sun. On the main sequence they steadily fuse hydrogen into helium. Such stars have surface temperatures around 5,200–6,000 K and appear yellow to the eye.

Physical properties

Spectral typeG3/G5V
Luminosity classV
Apparent magnitude5.05
Absolute magnitude3.61
Luminosity (Sun = 1)3.13
Colour index (B−V)0.72
Distance63.27 ly (19.4 pc)

Values are real catalogue data; fields without a reliable value are omitted, never estimated.

Precision measurements

Astrometry and astrophysics from SIMBAD

Parallax50.9663 ± 0.3068 masSIMBAD · measured
Proper motion (RA)-240.3 mas/yrSIMBAD · measured
Proper motion (Dec)460 mas/yrSIMBAD · measured
Radial velocity52.13 ± 0.22 km/sSIMBAD · measured
Spectral typeG3V+K0VSIMBAD · catalogued
Right ascension (ICRS)129.8 degSIMBAD · measured
Declination (ICRS)-22.6619 degSIMBAD · measured
Full field-level provenance
  • Parallax: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · plx_value · 2020yCat.1350....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Proper motion (RA): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · pmra · 2020yCat.1350....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Proper motion (Dec): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · pmdec · 2020yCat.1350....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Radial velocity: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · rvz_radvel · 2010A&A...521A..12M · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Spectral type: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · sp_type · 1976AJ.....81..245E · catalogue identifier/value · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Right ascension (ICRS): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · ra · 2020yCat.1350....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Declination (ICRS): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · dec · 2020yCat.1350....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11

measured = direct catalogue value · estimated = Bayesian inference (Bailer-Jones distance) · modeled = model output (Gaia GSP-Phot). Fields a source did not provide are omitted, never invented.

Evolution

A yellow dwarf is a G-type main-sequence star like the Sun. After about ten billion years it will swell into a red giant and finally leave behind a white dwarf.

Location in the sky

Constellation
Pyxis
Hemisphere
Southern
Best seen
Spring (N. evening sky)
RA / Dec
8.6522h / -22.6619°

Knowledge connections

  • In constellationPyxis

Sources

The primary and reference sources this topic draws on.

  • HYG DatabaseHYG Database (Hipparcos + Yale Bright Star + Gliese), by D. Nash / astronexus

    Aggregated, openly-licensed star catalogue combining Hipparcos, the Yale Bright Star Catalogue, and the Gliese Catalogue of Nearby Stars.

  • HipparcosESA Hipparcos space astrometry mission

    High-precision parallax, magnitude, and position for ~118,000 stars.