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Red supergiant · Cygnus

32 Cygni

Knowledge graph32 CygHR 7751HD 192909HIP 99848

Scientific overview

32 Cygni is a red supergiant in the constellation Cygnus (Cygni), lying about 1,058.9 light-years from Earth.

Class K. Cooler orange stars. Long-lived and abundant; many are stable hosts for planets. Such stars have surface temperatures around 3,700–5,200 K and appear orange to the eye.

Physical properties

Spectral typeK3Ib-II comp
Luminosity classIb
Apparent magnitude3.96
Absolute magnitude-3.6
Luminosity (Sun = 1)2,392
Colour index (B−V)1.451
Distance1,058.9 ly (324.68 pc)

Values are real catalogue data; fields without a reliable value are omitted, never estimated.

Precision measurements

Astrometry and astrophysics from SIMBAD

Parallax3.2558 ± 0.189 masSIMBAD · measured
Proper motion (RA)0.18 mas/yrSIMBAD · measured
Proper motion (Dec)-2.319 mas/yrSIMBAD · measured
Radial velocity-14.4 ± 0.9 km/sSIMBAD · measured
Spectral typeK7Ib-II+B1VSIMBAD · catalogued
Right ascension (ICRS)303.9 degSIMBAD · measured
Declination (ICRS)47.7142 degSIMBAD · measured
Full field-level provenance
  • Parallax: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · plx_value · 2020yCat.1350....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Proper motion (RA): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · pmra · 2020yCat.1350....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Proper motion (Dec): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · pmdec · 2020yCat.1350....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Radial velocity: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · rvz_radvel · 1953GCRV..C......0W · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Spectral type: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · sp_type · 2000ApJ...541..298W · catalogue identifier/value · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Right ascension (ICRS): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · ra · 2020yCat.1350....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Declination (ICRS): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · dec · 2020yCat.1350....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11

measured = direct catalogue value · estimated = Bayesian inference (Bailer-Jones distance) · modeled = model output (Gaia GSP-Phot). Fields a source did not provide are omitted, never invented.

Evolution

A red supergiant is a colossal, cool, luminous evolved star. The largest known stars are red supergiants, and many end as supernovae.

Location in the sky

Constellation
Cygnus
Hemisphere
Northern
Best seen
Summer (N. evening sky)
RA / Dec
20.2579h / 47.7142°

Knowledge connections

  • In constellationCygnus

Sources

The primary and reference sources this topic draws on.

  • HYG DatabaseHYG Database (Hipparcos + Yale Bright Star + Gliese), by D. Nash / astronexus

    Aggregated, openly-licensed star catalogue combining Hipparcos, the Yale Bright Star Catalogue, and the Gliese Catalogue of Nearby Stars.

  • HipparcosESA Hipparcos space astrometry mission

    High-precision parallax, magnitude, and position for ~118,000 stars.