Staged-Combustion Engines
High-efficiency engines using a staged-combustion or full-flow cycle.
- BE-4Rocket engine
Blue Origin's methane/LOX oxidizer-rich staged-combustion engine, which powers both the ULA Vulcan Centaur first stage and Blue Origin's own New Glenn booster.
CycleOxidizer-rich staged combustion - LE-7ARocket engine
A LH2/LOX staged-combustion engine that powers the first stage of Japan's H-IIA and H-IIB launch vehicles.
CycleStaged combustion - NK-15Rocket engine
The Kuznetsov oxidizer-rich staged-combustion RP-1/LOX engine that powered the Soviet N1 Moon rocket — thirty on the first stage alone — across its four failed launches.
CycleOxidizer-rich staged combustion - NK-33Rocket engine
A lightweight high-performance oxidizer-rich staged-combustion RP-1/LOX engine developed in the Soviet N1 program for the upgraded (never-flown) N1F; refurbished units later flew (as the AJ-26) on the first-generation Antares.
CycleOxidizer-rich staged combustion - RaptorRocket engine
SpaceX's methane/LOX full-flow staged-combustion engine for Starship and its Super Heavy booster — one of very few full-flow engines ever flown, designed for rapid reuse. Thrust has risen across versions.
CycleFull-flow staged combustion - RD-170 / RD-171Rocket engine
The most powerful liquid-propellant rocket engine ever flown — a four-chamber oxidizer-rich staged-combustion RP-1/LOX engine used on the Energia boosters and (as the RD-171) the Zenit first stage.
CycleOxidizer-rich staged combustionSL thrust7,257 kN - RD-180Rocket engine
A Russian two-chamber oxidizer-rich staged-combustion RP-1/LOX engine (derived from the RD-170) that powered the Atlas V first stage.
CycleOxidizer-rich staged combustionSL thrust3,830 kN - RS-25Rocket engine
A reusable fuel-rich staged-combustion LH2/LOX engine developed for the Space Shuttle (as the SSME) and now expended on the SLS core stage; among the highest-efficiency hydrogen engines flown.
CycleStaged combustionSL thrust1,860 kNVac thrust2,279 kN - YF-100Rocket engine
China's kerosene/LOX oxidizer-rich staged-combustion engine, used in the boosters of Long March 5 and the cores of Long March 6/7.
CycleOxidizer-rich staged combustion