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Space mission · NASA

Viking 2

ExplorationCompletedLaunched 1975-09-09

Mission overview

Viking 2 was the second Viking orbiter–lander pair, landing in Utopia Planitia on Mars.

Mission data

Identity and engineering data from Wikidata (type-verified match · Q212131) · launch date 1975-09-09 confirmed

OperatorNational Aeronautics and Space AdministrationWikidata · catalogued
Full field-level provenance
  • Operator: Wikidata (Wikimedia Foundation) — community-curated structured knowledge base · Wikidata · wdt · P137 · catalogued value · retrieved 2026-07-11

Sourced from Wikidata (community-maintained structured data, whose statements link to their own citations where provided); each value carries its Wikidata QID. A field with conflicting Wikidata values is omitted. Launch date is used only to cross-check the catalogue, never to override it. Fields Wikidata did not provide, or where conflicting values exist, are omitted, never invented.

Outcome & discoveries

Returned surface images and atmospheric and soil data from a second Martian site.

Mission profile

Knowledge connections

MissionAgencyLaunch
Viking 1MarsNASA1975-08-20

Sources

The primary and reference sources this topic draws on.

  • NASANational Aeronautics and Space Administration

    Mission data, planetary science, space telescopes, and public-domain imagery.

    Most NASA-produced imagery is in the public domain; individual items are checked for usage terms before publication.