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Space mission · NASA

Kepler Space Telescope

ExplorationCompletedLaunched 2009-03-07

Mission overview

Kepler was a NASA telescope that discovered thousands of exoplanets by watching for transits.

Mission data

Identity and engineering data from Wikidata (type-verified match · Q47272) · launch date 2009-03-07 confirmed

International designator2009-011AWikidata · catalogued
Full field-level provenance
  • International designator: Wikidata (Wikimedia Foundation) — community-curated structured knowledge base · Wikidata · wdt · P247 · catalogued value · retrieved 2026-07-11

Sourced from Wikidata (community-maintained structured data, whose statements link to their own citations where provided); each value carries its Wikidata QID. A field with conflicting Wikidata values is omitted. Launch date is used only to cross-check the catalogue, never to override it. Fields Wikidata did not provide, or where conflicting values exist, are omitted, never invented.

Primary-source verification

Committed mission facts cross-checked against the official NASA primary source — NASA Science — Kepler.

Launch date2009-03-07 · primary states 2009-03-06Conflict

Verified by corroboration against the official agency document: a launch date is “Confirmed by primary” only when the page literally states it; a launch mass only when the page states a figure equal to it within catalogue rounding (±0.5%). Source precedence is primary agency > peer-reviewed > official mission page > structured secondary > Wikidata; a primary source outranks Wikidata but no engineering value is transcribed from the page — an uncorroborated value is kept as its original (secondary) source, never re-labelled primary. Checked 2026-07-12.

Outcome & discoveries

Showed that planets are common in the galaxy, finding thousands of confirmed exoplanets.

  • Thousands of exoplanets, establishing that most stars host planets

Knowledge connections

MissionAgencyLaunch
MESSENGERMercuryNASA2004-08-03
InSightMarsNASA2018-05-05
DawnVesta and CeresNASA2007-09-27
LucyJupiter Trojan asteroidsNASA2021-10-16
PsycheAsteroid 16 PsycheNASA2023-10-13

Sources

The primary and reference sources this topic draws on.

  • NASANational Aeronautics and Space Administration

    Mission data, planetary science, space telescopes, and public-domain imagery.

    Most NASA-produced imagery is in the public domain; individual items are checked for usage terms before publication.