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AsteriaStar
Planet formation

Disk Instability

An alternative route to giant planets in which a massive, cool region of a protoplanetary disk becomes gravitationally unstable and fragments directly into a bound clump of gas, skipping the slow core-building step. It may account for massive planets on wide orbits that are hard to make by core accretion within the disk's lifetime.

Highlights

  • A disk fragments straight into a giant planet

Knowledge connections

Sources

The primary and reference sources this topic draws on.

  • NASANational Aeronautics and Space Administration

    Mission data, planetary science, space telescopes, and public-domain imagery.

    Most NASA-produced imagery is in the public domain; individual items are checked for usage terms before publication.