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Planetary nebula · Draco

Cat's Eye Nebula

Deep skyC 6NGC 6543

Scientific overview

Cat's Eye Nebula is a planetary nebula in the constellation Draco. It shines at apparent magnitude 9.01 and spans about 0.9 arcminutes of sky.

Observation guide

Difficulty
Small telescope
Recommended equipment
≈ 80–100 mm telescope
Best observed
Summer (N. evening sky)
Best hemisphere
Northern

Guidance follows standard observing practice, derived from the object's real magnitude and position. A dark, moonless sky always helps.

Location in the sky

Constellation
Draco
RA / Dec
17.9759h / 66.6332°
Hemisphere
Northern
Season
Summer

Precision measurements

Distances and velocities from SIMBAD · NGC 6543

Distance5,241 lySIMBAD · catalogued
Physical size (major axis)1.372178 lySIMBAD · derived
Radial velocity-65.7 ± 0.9 km/sSIMBAD · measured
Right ascension (ICRS)269.639183 degSIMBAD · measured
Declination (ICRS)66.632986 degSIMBAD · measured
Full field-level provenance
  • Distance: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · mesDistance · dist · 2010ApJ...714.1096S · catalogued value · source value 1.607 kpc · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Physical size (major axis): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · derived (OpenNGC angular size × SIMBAD distance) · physical size = angular size × distance (small-angle); angular size from OpenNGC, distance from SIMBAD mesDistance · derived · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Radial velocity: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · rvz_radvel · 1953GCRV..C......0W · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Right ascension (ICRS): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · ra · 2020yCat.1350....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Declination (ICRS): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · dec · 2020yCat.1350....0G · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11

Physical size is derived from the OpenNGC angular size and the catalogued distance (small-angle: size = angle × distance). This is a Galactic object: its Doppler shift is shown as a radial velocity, not a cosmological redshift. Fields a source did not provide are omitted, never invented.

ObjectTypeMagSize (′)
NGC 4125NGC 4125Elliptical galaxy9.715.87
NGC 4236C 3 · NGC 4236Barred spiral galaxy9.7723.5
NGC 5866NGC 5866Lenticular galaxy9.896.31

Sources

The primary and reference sources this topic draws on.

  • OpenNGCOpenNGC (M. Verga) — NGC/IC, Messier, and Caldwell catalogue data

    Openly-licensed deep-sky catalogue: object types, positions, magnitudes, sizes, morphology, and cross-identifiers.