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Nebula · Orion

Monkey Head Nebula

Deep skyNGC 2174

Scientific overview

Monkey Head Nebula is a nebula in the constellation Orion. It spans about 40 arcminutes of sky.

Location in the sky

Constellation
Orion
RA / Dec
6.1566h / 20.6596°
Hemisphere
Northern
Season
Winter

Precision measurements

Distances and velocities from SIMBAD · NGC 2174

Right ascension (ICRS)92.425 degSIMBAD · measured
Declination (ICRS)20.5 degSIMBAD · measured
Full field-level provenance
  • Right ascension (ICRS): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · ra · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Declination (ICRS): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · dec · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11

Physical size is derived from the OpenNGC angular size and the catalogued distance (small-angle: size = angle × distance). This is a Galactic object: its Doppler shift is shown as a radial velocity, not a cosmological redshift. Fields a source did not provide are omitted, never invented.

ObjectTypeMagSize (′)
Lower SwordNGC 1980Cluster with nebulosity2.59.3
Great Orion NebulaM 42 · NGC 1976Cluster with nebulosity490
Upper SwordNGC 1981Cluster with nebulosity4.29
NGC 1788NGC 1788Reflection nebula5.82
NGC 2169NGC 2169Open cluster5.97.2
NGC 1662NGC 1662Open cluster6.413.8
NGC 2175NGC 2175Cluster with nebulosity6.85.4
NGC 1973NGC 1973Nebula75

Sources

The primary and reference sources this topic draws on.

  • OpenNGCOpenNGC (M. Verga) — NGC/IC, Messier, and Caldwell catalogue data

    Openly-licensed deep-sky catalogue: object types, positions, magnitudes, sizes, morphology, and cross-identifiers.