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AsteriaStar
Open cluster · Perseus

NGC 1245

Deep skyNGC 1245

Scientific overview

NGC 1245 is an open cluster in the constellation Perseus. It shines at apparent magnitude 8.4 and spans about 11.4 arcminutes of sky.

Observation guide

Difficulty
Small telescope
Recommended equipment
≈ 80–100 mm telescope
Best observed
Winter (N. evening sky)
Best hemisphere
Northern

Guidance follows standard observing practice, derived from the object's real magnitude and position. A dark, moonless sky always helps.

Location in the sky

Constellation
Perseus
RA / Dec
3.2449h / 47.2387°
Hemisphere
Northern
Season
Winter

Precision measurements

Distances and velocities from SIMBAD · NGC 1245

Distance10,437 lySIMBAD · catalogued
Physical size (major axis)34.610416 lySIMBAD · derived
Radial velocity-29.38 ± 0.09 km/sSIMBAD · measured
Right ascension (ICRS)48.690833 degSIMBAD · measured
Declination (ICRS)47.235 degSIMBAD · measured
Full field-level provenance
  • Distance: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · mesDistance · dist · 2022MNRAS.509..421N · distance indicator: paral · catalogued value · source value 3.2 kpc · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Physical size (major axis): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · derived (OpenNGC angular size × SIMBAD distance) · physical size = angular size × distance (small-angle); angular size from OpenNGC, distance from SIMBAD mesDistance · derived · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Radial velocity: Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · rvz_radvel · 2019A&A...623A..80C · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Right ascension (ICRS): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · ra · 2021A&A...647A..19T · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11
  • Declination (ICRS): Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) · SIMBAD · basic · dec · 2021A&A...647A..19T · direct catalogue measurement · retrieved 2026-07-11

Physical size is derived from the OpenNGC angular size and the catalogued distance (small-angle: size = angle × distance). This is a Galactic object: its Doppler shift is shown as a radial velocity, not a cosmological redshift. Fields a source did not provide are omitted, never invented.

ObjectTypeMagSize (′)
h Persei ClusterNGC 869Open cluster3.714.4
chi Persei ClusterNGC 884Open cluster3.810.5
California NebulaNGC 1499Nebula5160
M 34M 34 · NGC 1039Open cluster5.222.5
NGC 1545NGC 1545Open cluster6.24.2
NGC 1528NGC 1528Open cluster6.49.6
NGC 1444NGC 1444Open cluster6.63.6
NGC 1342NGC 1342Open cluster6.76.3

Sources

The primary and reference sources this topic draws on.

  • OpenNGCOpenNGC (M. Verga) — NGC/IC, Messier, and Caldwell catalogue data

    Openly-licensed deep-sky catalogue: object types, positions, magnitudes, sizes, morphology, and cross-identifiers.