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Cosmological concept · Cosmology

Cosmological Redshift

Cosmology & UniverseEstablished Science

Definition

The stretching of light to longer (redder) wavelengths as it travels through expanding space.

Scientific overview

As space expands, the wavelength of light travelling through it is stretched, shifting features in a galaxy's spectrum toward the red. The greater the redshift, the more the Universe has expanded since the light was emitted — making redshift the primary yardstick of cosmic distance and time.

Knowledge connections

Sources & references

The primary and reference sources this topic draws on.

  • NASANational Aeronautics and Space Administration

    Mission data, planetary science, space telescopes, and public-domain imagery.

    Most NASA-produced imagery is in the public domain; individual items are checked for usage terms before publication.

  • ESOEuropean Southern Observatory

    Southern-hemisphere observatory data and imagery (VLT, ALMA partner).